{"id":7721,"date":"2024-09-23T11:05:42","date_gmt":"2024-09-23T11:05:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/?p=7721"},"modified":"2024-09-23T11:06:04","modified_gmt":"2024-09-23T11:06:04","slug":"hfs-data-recovery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Handle HFS\/HFS+ Data Recovery"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#what_is_hfs_and_hfs\" title=\"What Is HFS and HFS+?\">What Is HFS and HFS+?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#5_common_causes_of_data_loss_on_hfs_drives\" title=\"5 Common Causes of Data Loss on HFS+ Drives\">5 Common Causes of Data Loss on HFS+ Drives<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#can_you_recover_deleted_files_from_hfs_drive\" title=\"Can You Recover Deleted Files from HFS+ Drive?\">Can You Recover Deleted Files from HFS+ Drive?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#how_to_recover_data_from_hfs_drive_using_recovery_software\" title=\"How to Recover Data from HFS+ Drive Using Recovery Software\">How to Recover Data from HFS+ Drive Using Recovery Software<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#method_1_disk_drill\" title=\"Method 1 Disk Drill\">Method 1 Disk Drill<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#method_2_photorec\" title=\"Method 2 PhotoRec\">Method 2 PhotoRec<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#how_to_recover_a_deleted_hfs_partition\" title=\"How to Recover a Deleted HFS+ Partition\">How to Recover a Deleted HFS+ Partition<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#how_journaling_impacts_hfs_data_recovery_chances\" title=\"How Journaling Impacts HFS+ Data Recovery Chances\">How Journaling Impacts HFS+ Data Recovery Chances<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#conclusion\" title=\"Conclusion\">Conclusion<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#faq\" title=\"FAQ\">FAQ<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#what_is_hfs_data_recovery\" title=\"What is HFS data recovery?\">What is HFS data recovery?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#how_can_i_recover_data_from_an_hfs_drive\" title=\"How can I recover data from an HFS drive?\">How can I recover data from an HFS drive?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#what_is_the_best_hfs_recovery_software\" title=\"What is the best HFS recovery software?\">What is the best HFS recovery software?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#can_i_recover_deleted_files_from_an_hfs_drive\" title=\"Can I recover deleted files from an HFS drive?\">Can I recover deleted files from an HFS drive?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#what_should_i_do_if_my_hfs_drive_is_corrupted\" title=\"What should I do if my HFS drive is corrupted?\">What should I do if my HFS drive is corrupted?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>Just like any other file system, HFS and HFS+ drives are vulnerable to data loss due to accidental deletion, corruption, or reformatting. Fortunately, data recovery from these drives is possible with the right tools. In this article, we will show you how to use the best software to recover deleted files from HFS drives efficiently. We&#8217;ve tested these tools to verify their effectiveness in HFS data recovery, and we&#8217;ll guide you through the exact steps to restore your lost files.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"what_is_hfs_and_hfs\"><\/span>What Is HFS and HFS+?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/techterms.com\/definition\/hfs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HFS<\/a> (Hierarchical File System) and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/HFS_Plus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HFS+<\/a> are file systems developed by Apple for managing data on macOS. HFS+ replaced the original HFS, offering enhanced capabilities such as larger file size support, better handling of disk space, and improved journaling, which helps prevent data corruption. It was the default file system for Macs until <a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-is-the-reason-for-Apples-switch-from-HFS-to-APFS-with-macOS-High-Sierra-Is-this-indicative-of-a-larger-trend-of-Apple-products-switching-to-APFS-in-the-future\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">APFS<\/a> took over with macOS High Sierra in 2017.<\/p>\n<p>Although APFS is now standard, HFS\/HFS+ is still used, especially on older Macs and external hard drives. This system is particularly effective for mechanical drives, as it handles large data volumes efficiently. Recovering lost data from HFS+ systems requires recovery software that can navigate its specific architecture and retrieve data without further damage.<\/p>\n<div class=\"frame_bg frame_bg--primary\"><div class=\"frame_bg--title\"><\/div>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc<strong> Key differences between HFS and HFS+:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>HFS+ uses a larger value to address allocation blocks than HFS, 32 bits rather than 16 bits; this means it can access 4,294,967,296 (= 232) allocation blocks rather than the 65,536 (= 216) allocation blocks available to HFS. HFS+ is optimized to manage disk space more efficiently, allowing for better performance, especially with large volumes.<\/li>\n<li>HFS+ includes journaling, which tracks changes to the file system, reducing the risk of data corruption. HFS lacks this feature, making it less reliable for protecting against unexpected crashes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_common_causes_of_data_loss_on_hfs_drives\"><\/span>5 Common Causes of Data Loss on HFS+ Drives<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Data loss on HFS\/HFS+ drives occurs due to various technical issues, we list some of the most frequent causes, explained in detail:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udcbe Accidental deletion<\/strong>. When a file is deleted on an HFS+ drive, the system doesn&#8217;t immediately erase the data. Instead, it marks the file&#8217;s space as available for new data. As long as no new data overwrites these sectors, recovery is possible. The sooner recovery is attempted, the higher the success rate, as continued use of the drive increases the risk of overwriting these blocks.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud83d\uddd1 Formatting the drive<\/strong>. Reformatting an HFS+ drive wipes out the file directory, making data inaccessible. However, since the actual data remains on the drive until overwritten, recovery software can scan the disk for data fragments. A typical HFS+ volume can hold up to 8 EB (exabytes) of data, meaning even large data sets remain recoverable as long as no significant writing occurs post-format.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud83c\udf0c File system corruption<\/strong>. Corruption often occurs due to improper ejection, power failures, or unexpected system crashes, leading to lost or inaccessible files. An unclean unmount can leave orphaned blocks or incomplete journal entries, making the drive unreadable. The journaling feature in HFS+ minimizes this risk, but if corruption occurs, the system will often fail to mount the drive. Recovery tools can access the raw data, allowing retrieval from corrupted volumes even if Disk Utility cannot repair them.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udee0 Hardware failure<\/strong>. Mechanical drives degrade over time, particularly in HFS+ systems that rely on traditional hard disk drives (HDDs). Disk platters can lose their magnetic alignment, reducing read\/write accuracy. The average lifespan of an HDD is around 3 to 5 years, but external factors like heat or vibration can shorten this. When hardware fails, sector-level access using recovery software can sometimes extract data. In severe cases (such as read\/write head failure), professional services are needed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud83e\udd9a Malware attacks<\/strong>. While macOS is less prone to malware than other operating systems, virus attacks still occur and can delete or corrupt files on an HFS+ drive. Some malware specifically targets file systems, corrupting data at the block level. In such cases, recovery software can bypass the file system and scan the raw data to retrieve lost files.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"can_you_recover_deleted_files_from_hfs_drive\"><\/span>Can You Recover Deleted Files from HFS+ Drive?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Yes, recovering deleted files from HFS\/HFS+ drives is possible as long as the data hasn\u2019t been overwritten. When a file is deleted from an HFS drive, the system does not immediately remove the file. Instead, it marks the space where the file was stored as available for new data. Until new data occupies that space, the original file remains recoverable.<\/p>\n<div class=\"frame_bg frame_bg--danger\"><div class=\"frame_bg--title\"><\/div>\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>Important. <\/strong>Stop using the drive immediately. Once you realize data is missing, immediately stop using the drive. Any new files or operations can overwrite the deleted data, making recovery impossible. Avoid copying, moving, or saving anything on the affected drive until you have attempted recovery.<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"how_to_recover_data_from_hfs_drive_using_recovery_software\"><\/span>How to Recover Data from HFS+ Drive Using Recovery Software<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Data recovery from HFS+ drives becomes much easier with the right <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/best-mac-data-recovery-software\/\">recovery software<\/a>. Disk Drill and PhotoRec are two powerful tools that can help retrieve lost files effectively, even when the system cannot mount the drive. Let&#8217;s take a closer look.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"method_1_disk_drill\"><\/span>Method 1: Disk Drill<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cleverfiles.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Disk Drill<\/a> is one of the most popular recovery tools available. Its powerful algorithms and simple interface make it a go-to solution for both beginners and advanced users.<\/p>\n<p>Disk Drill is optimized for HFS+ recovery, whether you need to restore data from a deleted partition, recover files from a formatted drive, or retrieve files from a drive that won\u2019t mount in Finder. As long as the drive shows up in Disk Utility, Disk Drill can access it and begin the recovery process. This makes it a versatile solution for various data loss scenarios.<\/p>\n<p>Disk Drill supports <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cleverfiles.com\/help\/file-types\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hundreds of file formats<\/a>, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Documents<\/strong> (DOC, PDF, XLS, etc.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Images<\/strong> (JPG, PNG, GIF, RAW, etc.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Videos<\/strong> (MP4, MOV, AVI, etc.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Audio files<\/strong> (MP3, WAV, AAC, etc.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Archives<\/strong> (ZIP, RAR, etc.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"frame_bg frame_bg--default\"><div class=\"frame_bg--title\"><\/div>\ud83d\udccc<strong> Note. <\/strong>Disk Drill\u2019s free version allows users to scan the drive and preview all recoverable files. However, it doesn\u2019t allow you to actually recover the data without upgrading to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cleverfiles.com\/pro.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">paid version<\/a>. The preview feature is useful because it gives you the ability to see which files are recoverable before committing to a purchase.<\/div>\n<p><strong>Follow these steps to recover your files using Disk Drill:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Go to the official Disk Drill website and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cleverfiles.com\/download.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">download<\/a> the macOS version of the software. Install it on a different drive than the one you are recovering data from, to prevent overwriting recoverable files.<\/li>\n<li>After installation, open Disk Drill. The main interface will display a list of connected drives. Locate and select the HFS+ drive where the data was lost.<img fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7726 size-full\" src=\"\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/disk-drill-hfs-select.jpg\" alt=\"Disk Drill displays a list of connected drives\" width=\"2376\" height=\"1618\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Once the affected HFS+ drive is selected, choose the <strong>&#8220;Search for Lost Data&#8221;<\/strong> option. Disk Drill will perform a deep scan of the drive, looking for deleted, corrupted, or hidden files. This process may take some time depending on the size of the drive and the amount of data on it.<img class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7727 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/disk-drill-hfs-scan.jpg\" alt=\"Disk Drill scanning the drive\" width=\"2376\" height=\"1618\" \/><\/li>\n<li>After the scan completes, Disk Drill will display a list of recoverable files. You can use the filter options to narrow down the search by file type (e.g., images, documents, videos). Hover over any file and click the eye icon to preview the file and check if it is intact and recoverable.<img class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7728 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/disk-drill-hfs-preview.jpg\" alt=\"Preview and select the files you want to recover\" width=\"2376\" height=\"1618\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Select the files you want to recover by ticking the checkboxes next to their names. Click the <strong>&#8220;Recover&#8221;<\/strong> button. Disk Drill will prompt you to choose a recovery destination. Always save the recovered files to a different drive to avoid overwriting data on the original drive.<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7729 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/disk-drill-hfs-recover.jpg\" alt=\"Choose a recovery destination\" width=\"2376\" height=\"1618\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"method_2_photorec\"><\/span>Method 2: PhotoRec<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.handyrecovery.com\/photorec-review\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PhotoRec<\/a> is a free, open-source tool known for its reliable recovery of various file types, including photos, documents, and videos. It operates by using a signature-based scanning method, which allows it to locate and recover files based on their unique file signatures, even if the file system is damaged or missing. Although PhotoRec does not offer the same ease of use as Disk Drill\u2014it lacks a graphical user interface and operates through the command line\u2014it remains a powerful and completely free solution.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Here\u2019s how to use PhotoRec to recover your lost data:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cgsecurity.org\/wiki\/TestDisk_Download\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a> PhotoRec from its official website. The tool comes bundled with TestDisk, and you will need to extract the files to your Mac. Install it on a different drive from the one with lost data to avoid overwriting recoverable files.<\/li>\n<li>Open <strong>Terminal<\/strong> on your Mac. Navigate to the PhotoRec directory and type <strong>.\/photorec<\/strong> to start the program. PhotoRec does not have a user-friendly interface like Disk Drill, so you will interact with it through text commands. Though not as intuitive, the process is still reliable for data recovery.<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7704 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/photorec1.jpg\" alt=\"Navigate to the PhotoRec directory\" width=\"1812\" height=\"1348\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Use the arrow keys to select the HFS+ drive where the data was lost. Press Enter to confirm the selection.<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7705 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/photorec2.jpg\" alt=\"Use the arrow keys to select the HFS drive\" width=\"1812\" height=\"1348\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Choose &#8220;Other&#8221; when prompted for the file system type.<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7707 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/photorec4.jpg\" alt=\"Select &quot;Other&quot;\" width=\"1812\" height=\"1348\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Choose a destination to save the recovered files. Make sure this is a different drive from the one being scanned to avoid overwriting data. PhotoRec will begin its deep scan of the HFS+ drive, locating files based on their signatures.<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7706 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/photorec3.jpg\" alt=\"PhotoRec scanning for file signatures\" width=\"1812\" height=\"1348\" \/><\/li>\n<li>After the scan finishes, PhotoRec will save the recovered files to the specified location. Unlike Disk Drill, PhotoRec doesn\u2019t offer a preview option, so you will need to manually inspect the recovered files to verify their usability.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"how_to_recover_a_deleted_hfs_partition\"><\/span>How to Recover a Deleted HFS+ Partition<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>If you\u2019ve lost an entire HFS+ partition, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.handyrecovery.com\/testdisk-review\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TestDisk<\/a> can help recover it. As we mentioned earlier, TestDisk comes bundled with PhotoRec, and while PhotoRec focuses on file recovery, TestDisk excels at restoring entire lost or deleted partitions. Even if the partition no longer appears in Finder or Disk Utility, TestDisk can still recover it. Unfortunately, like PhotoRec, TestDisk uses a command-line interface, which can be less intuitive for beginners. However, it remains a highly effective tool that we have used many times with success.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Here&#8217;s how to recover your deleted HFS+ partition using TestDisk:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>If you haven\u2019t already, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cgsecurity.org\/wiki\/TestDisk_Download\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">download<\/a> TestDisk (bundled with PhotoRec) from its official website. Extract and install the files on a different drive to avoid overwriting any recoverable data from the affected drive.<\/li>\n<li>Open the <strong>Terminal<\/strong> and navigate to the directory where TestDisk is installed. Type <strong>.\/testdisk<\/strong> and press Enter. This will launch the program in its command-line interface. While not as user-friendly as graphical tools, TestDisk is still incredibly reliable.<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7731 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/testdisk-log.jpg\" alt=\"Choose whether to create a new log file\" width=\"2376\" height=\"1618\" \/><\/li>\n<li>When prompted, choose to create a new log file. This file records the recovery process, which can help with troubleshooting if necessary. Use the arrow keys to select the option and press Enter.<\/li>\n<li>TestDisk will display a list of connected drives. Select the drive that had the deleted HFS+ partition using the arrow keys. Confirm your selection by pressing Enter.<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7732 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/testdisk-list-1.jpg\" alt=\"Select the drive that had the deleted partition\" width=\"1930\" height=\"1396\" \/><\/li>\n<li>TestDisk typically detects the partition table automatically. Confirm the selection and press Enter.<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7733 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/testdisk-efi.jpg\" alt=\"Confirm the partition table\" width=\"1930\" height=\"1396\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Select the Analyze option, and TestDisk will scan the drive\u2019s structure for deleted or lost partitions. Once the scan is complete, TestDisk will display a list of any found partitions, including the one that was deleted.<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"border-gray aligncenter wp-image-7734 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/testdisk-analyze.jpg\" alt=\"Select the Analyze option\" width=\"1930\" height=\"1396\" \/><\/li>\n<li>If TestDisk finds the lost HFS+ partition, select it and choose the Write option. This step will restore the partition to the drive\u2019s partition table, making it accessible again.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>After TestDisk completes the recovery process, restart your Mac. Open Disk Utility to confirm the HFS+ partition has been restored. Once confirmed, back up the recovered data to prevent future loss.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"how_journaling_impacts_hfs_data_recovery_chances\"><\/span>How Journaling Impacts HFS+ Data Recovery Chances<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The HFS+ file system uses journaling to enhance stability and protect against corruption during unexpected events like power loss. This feature logs file system changes in a journal file before they are committed to the main file system, providing consistency. While journaling helps maintain file system integrity, it also influences data recovery\u2014both positively and negatively:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Quick deletion and metadata loss<\/strong>. When a file is deleted, HFS+ updates the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.programiz.com\/dsa\/b-tree\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">B-tree<\/a> that tracks file metadata, which may overwrite the deleted file&#8217;s information. However, the journal file often contains a record of the file&#8217;s existence before the deletion, offering an opportunity for recovery.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Journal-based recovery<\/strong>. Recovery tools can retrieve deleted files using journal data. By reading the journal&#8217;s transactional history, these tools can reconstruct recent file deletions, making recovery more precise than simple &#8220;file carving&#8221; methods.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Limitations<\/strong>. The journal operates as a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/computer-science\/circular-buffer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">circular buffer<\/a>, continuously overwriting older transactions. This limits the window for recovering deleted files. If significant drive activity occurs after the deletion, the journal may overwrite critical file information.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Precision<\/strong>. Journaling helps recovery tools retrieve both data and metadata like filenames, allowing for more precise results.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Limited time frame<\/strong>. The journal\u2019s continuous overwriting means recovery must happen quickly before older transactions are lost.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Partial recovery<\/strong>. If only some of the file&#8217;s data remains in the journal, recovery may be incomplete.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>HFS+ journaling enhances file system reliability, and recovery tools can use it to recover recently deleted files with greater accuracy. However, the journal\u2019s limited retention of data makes fast action critical for successful recovery.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Data recovery from HFS\/HFS+ drives is possible with the right approach and quick action. The HFS+ file system\u2019s journaling feature helps maintain stability, but it also limits the time available to recover deleted files before critical information is lost. Acting swiftly after data loss, combined with proper drive management, significantly increases the chances of successful recovery and helps protect important files from future issues.<\/p>\n<section itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\"><div class=\"panel-group sc_accordion_faq\" id=\"accordion\" role=\"tablist\" aria-multiselectable=\"true\"><h2 class=\"sc_accordion_faq--title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"faq\"><\/span>FAQ<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"panel panel-default\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\r\n    <div class=\"panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" id=\"heading1\" aria-selected=\"true\">\r\n        <h3 class=\"panel-title\" itemprop=\"name\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"what_is_hfs_data_recovery\"><\/span>\r\n            <a role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#collapse1\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse1\">\r\n                What is HFS data recovery?\r\n                <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n        <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div id=\"collapse1\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse in\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading1\">\r\n        <div class=\"panel-body\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\r\n            <div itemprop=\"text\">\r\n                HFS data recovery refers to the process of retrieving lost, deleted, or corrupted files from drives formatted with the HFS or HFS+ file systems. This can involve recovering data due to accidental deletion, formatting, or file system corruption.\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel panel-default\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\r\n    <div class=\"panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" id=\"heading2\" aria-selected=\"true\">\r\n        <h3 class=\"panel-title\" itemprop=\"name\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"how_can_i_recover_data_from_an_hfs_drive\"><\/span>\r\n            <a role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#collapse2\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse2\">\r\n                How can I recover data from an HFS drive?\r\n                <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n        <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div id=\"collapse2\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse in\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading2\">\r\n        <div class=\"panel-body\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\r\n            <div itemprop=\"text\">\r\n                To recover data from an HFS drive, you can use specialized HFS recovery software. These tools scan the drive for lost files, even if the file system is corrupted or the data has been deleted. It\u2019s important to stop using the drive immediately after data loss to avoid overwriting the lost files.\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel panel-default\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\r\n    <div class=\"panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" id=\"heading3\" aria-selected=\"true\">\r\n        <h3 class=\"panel-title\" itemprop=\"name\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"what_is_the_best_hfs_recovery_software\"><\/span>\r\n            <a role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#collapse3\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse3\">\r\n                What is the best HFS recovery software?\r\n                <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n        <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div id=\"collapse3\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse in\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading3\">\r\n        <div class=\"panel-body\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\r\n            <div itemprop=\"text\">\r\n                There are many HFS recovery tools available that help recover deleted files from an HFS drive. The best software will depend on your specific needs, such as ease of use, supported file types, and the extent of data recovery required. Some of the best tools are Disk Drill, TestDisk, and PhotoRec.\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel panel-default\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\r\n    <div class=\"panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" id=\"heading4\" aria-selected=\"true\">\r\n        <h3 class=\"panel-title\" itemprop=\"name\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"can_i_recover_deleted_files_from_an_hfs_drive\"><\/span>\r\n            <a role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#collapse4\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse4\">\r\n                Can I recover deleted files from an HFS drive?\r\n                <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n        <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div id=\"collapse4\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse in\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading4\">\r\n        <div class=\"panel-body\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\r\n            <div itemprop=\"text\">\r\n                Yes, it is possible to recover deleted files from an HFS drive, as long as the files have not been overwritten. HFS recovery software can scan the drive and locate the deleted files, allowing you to recover them to a safe location.\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel panel-default\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\r\n    <div class=\"panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" id=\"heading5\" aria-selected=\"true\">\r\n        <h3 class=\"panel-title\" itemprop=\"name\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"what_should_i_do_if_my_hfs_drive_is_corrupted\"><\/span>\r\n            <a role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" href=\"#collapse5\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"collapse5\">\r\n                What should I do if my HFS drive is corrupted?\r\n                <i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i>\r\n            <\/a>\r\n        <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div id=\"collapse5\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse in\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading5\">\r\n        <div class=\"panel-body\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\r\n            <div itemprop=\"text\">\r\n                If your HFS drive is corrupted, avoid further use of the drive and use HFS recovery software (TestDisk, Disk Drill) to attempt recovery. These tools can often access the data even if the drive won\u2019t mount or appears damaged.\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Just like any other file system, HFS and HFS+ drives are vulnerable to data loss due to accidental deletion, corruption, or reformatting. Fortunately, data recovery from these drives is possible with the right tools. In this article, we will show you how to use the best software to recover deleted files from HFS drives efficiently. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"yes","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[],"slider-tags":[],"class_list":["post-7721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-how-to"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Handle HFS\/HFS+ Data Recovery<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lost data on your HFS or HFS+ drive? Recover lost files with our expert guide. Learn effective methods for HFS\/HFS+data recovery.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Handle HFS\/HFS+ Data Recovery\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Lost data on your HFS or HFS+ drive? Recover lost files with our expert guide. Learn effective methods for HFS\/HFS+data recovery.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"InsanelyMac Blog - Mac and iOS Reviews\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/best-data-recovery-software-bg.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"301\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jeff Cochin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jeff Cochin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"How to Handle HFS\/HFS+ Data Recovery","description":"Lost data on your HFS or HFS+ drive? Recover lost files with our expert guide. Learn effective methods for HFS\/HFS+data recovery.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"How to Handle HFS\/HFS+ Data Recovery","og_description":"Lost data on your HFS or HFS+ drive? Recover lost files with our expert guide. Learn effective methods for HFS\/HFS+data recovery.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/","og_site_name":"InsanelyMac Blog - Mac and iOS Reviews","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":301,"url":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/best-data-recovery-software-bg.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Jeff Cochin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Jeff Cochin","Est. reading time":"11 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/"},"author":{"name":"Jeff Cochin","@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/4ca887313fc4989d03da95cb7e4119dc"},"headline":"How to Handle HFS\/HFS+ Data Recovery","datePublished":"2024-09-23T11:05:42+00:00","dateModified":"2024-09-23T11:06:04+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/"},"wordCount":2548,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/best-data-recovery-software-bg.jpg","articleSection":["Guides"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/","url":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/","name":"How to Handle HFS\/HFS+ Data Recovery","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/hfs-data-recovery\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/best-data-recovery-software-bg.jpg","datePublished":"2024-09-23T11:05:42+00:00","dateModified":"2024-09-23T11:06:04+00:00","description":"Lost data on your HFS or HFS+ drive? Recover lost files with our expert guide. 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His expertise covers data clouds, failovers, SaaS, and the development of digital marketing strategies for high-growth startups. He possesses extensive knowledge of Mac computers, Apple's ecosystem, and iPhone technology, establishing him as a trusted authority in these fields. For nearly five years, Jeff has worked as a dedicated technical writer, conducting in-depth research and reviewing new applications and services, particularly those related to Apple and Mac technology. When away from writing, troubleshooting, or scripting for Mac and iPhone environments, he enjoys outdoor adventures. A passionate biker, kayaker, and hiker, he frequently explores new trails with friends who share his love for the outdoors.","sameAs":["https:\/\/jeffcochin.contently.com\/"],"url":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/author\/jeff-cochin\/"}]}},"modified_by":"lukashin1305@gmail.com","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7721"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8042,"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7721\/revisions\/8042"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7721"},{"taxonomy":"slider-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.insanelymac.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/slider-tags?post=7721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}